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How Video Games Build Resilience

You’ve probably heard the age-old warning that video games rot your brain. But what if we told you that gaming could actually help you build mental fortitude and resilience? As an educational game studio, we’ve known for a long time that well-designed games can be powerful learning tools, and research backs up what we’ve observed firsthand: video games have the potential to foster crucial life skills like resilience and perseverance.

Think about it – when you’re deep in a gaming session, you’re not just manipulating pixels on a screen. You’re problem-solving, adapting to new challenges, and yes, sometimes failing spectacularly. But here’s the kicker: in games, failure isn’t the end. It’s an opportunity to learn, adjust your strategy, and try again. Sound familiar? That’s the very essence of resilience in action.

via Tenor

Recent studies have shed light on the surprising benefits of gaming. From improved decision-making skills to enhanced emotional regulation, the positive impacts extend far beyond the virtual world. But how exactly do games build these vital skills? Let’s explore the unexpected power of play to build resilient minds!

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Social Skills and Emotional Resilience

Contrary to the well-worn stereotype of the isolated gamer, hunched over a screen in a dark room, research is painting a very different picture. It turns out that gaming can be a powerful tool for enhancing social adaptability and emotional management.

Aileen Zaera, writing for Forbes, highlights some fascinating research in this area. For example, an Oxford study discovered that video games can play a crucial role in reducing trauma levels after exposure to adverse incidents. It’s as if the immersive nature of games provides a safe space for processing difficult experiences. But the benefits don’t stop there. Another study revealed that individuals who gamed for at least an hour daily weren’t just more social – they were happier, more optimistic, and had a stronger sense of self-identity. Perhaps most intriguingly, these gamers showed a superior ability to adjust and manage their emotions compared to non-gamers.

And the evidence keeps stacking up. A 2023 French study focused on adult players of MMORPGs found a positive correlation between gaming and resilience. In essence, the more time participants spent gaming, the more resilient they tended to be. This suggests that the skills honed in virtual worlds – adaptability, problem-solving, and perseverance – don’t just stay in the game. They transfer to real-world scenarios, equipping players with valuable tools for navigating life’s challenges.

But how exactly does this transfer happen? A big part of it likely comes from the social nature of many modern games. Multiplayer games and collaborative problem-solving scenarios are essentially social skills boot camps. Players must learn to communicate effectively, work as part of a team, and navigate complex social dynamics – all skills that are invaluable in the real world. Whether it’s coordinating a raid in World of Warcraft or planning a heist in Grand Theft Auto Online, these games provide a low-stakes environment for developing high-value interpersonal skills.

The result? Gamers are not only more resilient in the face of personal challenges but also better equipped to handle the intricacies of social interactions. They’ve practiced these skills countless times in virtual worlds, making them better prepared for the complexities of real-world social situations. It’s a powerful reminder that sometimes, the best preparation for reality might just be a dose of virtual unreality.

Growth, Grit, and Games

Games also offer players a unique place for cultivating two crucial traits for success: a growth mindset and grit. Carol Dweck’s concept of growth mindset – the belief that abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work – finds a natural home in gaming environments. As highlighted in an article from Imagine Learning, Dweck’s research revealed that students who received rewards for productive struggle in video games demonstrated higher engagement and employed more diverse strategies compared to those who only received rewards for level completion. This finding underscores a key strength of game-based learning: providing a safe space for experimentation and learning from mistakes, essential components in building resilience.

Closely related to the growth mindset is the concept of “grit,” developed by psychologist Angela Duckworth. Grit is defined as the passion and perseverance to work towards long-term goals. Video games are particularly well-suited to developing grit, as they often require players to, in the words of Imagine Learning, “follow the rules, acquire and practice skills, and apply those skills to achieve specific goals.” Through features like leveling up, learning from mistakes, and visualizing progress, games provide a structured environment for students to develop perseverance. 

Imagine Learning’s blog also notes that “students may need help from supportive others to become comfortable with facing, accepting, and learning from failure.” In this context, well-designed educational games can serve as a “supportive other,” along with educators, providing positive messaging and encouragement as players navigate challenges and setbacks.

This combination of growth mindset and grit fostered by gaming experiences can have profound effects on students’ approach to learning. As players progress through increasingly difficult levels or challenges, they cultivate not only specific skills but also the broader ability to stick with problems, adapt strategies, and persist in the face of setbacks. These are all crucial attributes for success in both academic and real-world settings. By providing an engaging, iterative environment for developing these traits, games offer a unique tool for educators looking to build not just knowledge, but character and resilience in their students.

From the Screen to Real Life

As we’ve repeated throughout this investigation of video games and resilience, the persistence learned through gaming can translate to real-world scenarios. As Rosemary Lokhorst, creator of the self-help game Shadow’s Edge, observes: “Sometimes you need more than the real world to let go and find yourself. That is the power of gaming: it draws the player into a virtual world and provides immersive experiences that can teach lessons about real life, too.”

In the face of global challenges like the 2020 pandemic, Lokhorst saw an opportunity for games to serve as powerful tools for personal growth and mental well-being. This idea isn’t new – game designer Jane McGonigal predicted years ago that gaming could be harnessed to tackle significant real-world issues, including mental health.

Lokhorst’s Shadow’s Edge is a prime example of how games can foster resilience. By creating an immersive experience that encourages optimism and positive self-identity, the game offers young players a safe space to explore and address their emotional challenges. The privacy of the gaming experience also allows players to work through their struggles without fear of judgment or stigma.

Given these benefits, it’s no wonder that Lokhorst advocates for integrating games like Shadow’s Edge into school counseling programs and traditional therapy approaches. By tapping into the engaging power of games, we might just be able to equip individuals with the resilience skills they need to navigate life’s challenges – all while they’re having fun.

The Future is Resilient (and Fun)

The evidence is clear: well-designed games can be powerful tools for building resilience, perseverance, and a growth mindset. By incorporating game-based learning into education and personal development, we’re not just teaching concepts; we’re cultivating the grit needed to tackle real-world challenges.

At Filament, we’re excited about creating educational games that not only teach but also foster the resilience crucial for long-term success. Our team of experts understands how to balance engaging gameplay with meaningful learning experiences that build grit.

Ready to harness the power of game-based learning to develop resilience in your students or organization? Contact us today for a free consultation. Let’s work together to create games that don’t just entertain, but inspire perseverance and cultivate the resilience needed for success in the 21st century and beyond.

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